Total Year-Round Housing Units by Tenure Status in Columbus: 1970-1991

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The number of housing units occupied year-round in the City of Columbus has increased by 35.3% since 1970, from 173,000 in 1970 to 234,100 in 1991, according to the American Housing Survey. Although owner-occupied units in Columbus increased in number by 26.0% over this period, the percentage of all occupied units that are owned dropped from 51.0% to 47.5%. This is due to a faster rate of growth in the number of renter-occupied units (45.0% over the period) and the increasing costs of home ownership. The survey also estimated that vacant units have increased by 175.3%, from 9,300 in 1970 to 25,600 in 1991. As a percentage of total housing units, vacancies have increased from 5.1% in 1970 to 9.9% in 1991. The survey's vacancy rate for 1991 of 9.9% is higher than the 1990 census estimated rate of 7.6%.

A housing unit is vacant if no one is living in it at the time of the survey, unless the occupants are only temporarily absent. A vacant unit may also be one which is occupied entirely by persons who have a usual residence elsewhere (e.g., second homes).

Total Year-Round Housing Units by Tenure Status in Columbus: 1970-1991

                                                                 % Change
Tenure         1970     1975     1978     1982     1987     1991  1970-87


Occupied    173,000  184,700  198,000  197,600  228,200  234,100     35.3  

Owner        88,300   91,200   94,600   99,600  107,300  111,300     26.0  
% of
Occpd.         51.0     49.4     47.8     50.4     47.0     47.5      ---  

Renter       84,700   93,500  103,400   98,000  121,000  122,800     45.0  
  % of
Occpd.         49.0     50.6     52.2     49.6     53.0     52.5      ---

Vacant        9,300   21,700   18,400   29,100   21,000   25,600    175.3  
% of Total      5.1     10.5      8.5     12.8      8.4      9.9      ---

Total 
Year-Round
Units      182,400  206,400   216,400  226,700  249,200  259,700     42.4

Source: American Housing Survey for the Columbus MSA, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and U.S. Bureau of the Census

Filename: PS-010

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