Labor Force Participation by Women with Children in Franklin County

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As the graph above illustrates, the labor force participation rate of women with children has increased dramatically in recent decades. The participation rate of women with children under 6 years of age has increased from 22.2% in 1960 to 62.0% in 1990. The participation rate of women with children 6-17 years of age has similarly increased, from 52.2% in 1970 to 77.0% in 1990. Combined, 69.6% of women with children in Franklin County were in the labor force in 1990. This represents 122,102 Franklin County women.

Children in homes (i.e., families or subfamilies) with all parents in the labor force is the norm in Franklin County. In 1990, 65.1% of children in families had both parents (or all parents present) in the labor force. Of children less than 6 years of age, 58.8% lived in families with all parents in the labor force, while 68.9% of children 6-17 years of age lived in such families.

The labor force participation rate is defined as the percentage of persons over 16 years of age either employed or unemployed but actively seeking employment.

Labor Force Participation by Women with Children in Franklin County: 1960 - 1990

                         1960        1970        1980        1990


Women w/Children 0-18      N/A     118,188     117,367     122,102 
 In the Labor Force        N/A      50,532      67,797      84,929 
 % in Labor Force          N/A       42.8%       57.8%       69.6%

Women w/Children 0-6    58,945      59,427      53,250      60,597 
 In the Labor Force     13,095      19,873      25,986      37,570 
 % in Labor Force        22.2%       33.4%       48.8%       62.0%

Women w/Children 6-17      N/A      58,761      64,117      61,505 
 In the Labor Force        N/A      30,659      41,811      47,359 
 % in Labor Force          N/A       52.2%       65.2%       77.0%

Source: Census of Population and Housing, U.S. Bureau of the Census

Children in Families or Subfamilies with All Parents Present in the Labor Force in Franklin County: 1990


Age                                                          1990


All Children (0-17 yrs)                                    226,662 
 W/ All Parents in Labor Force                             147,569 
 % W/ All Parents in Labor Force                             65.1%

Children < 6 yrs                                            85,115 
 W/ All Parents in Labor Force                              50,040 
 % W/ All Parents in Labor Force                             58.8%

Children 6-17 yrs                                          141,547 
 W/ All Parents in Labor Force                              97,529 
 % W/ All Parents in Labor Force                             68.9%

Source: Census of Population and Housing, U.S. Bureau of the Census

Filename: CD-017

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